PRARANCANGAN PABRIK ETIL ASETAT DARI ASAM ASETAT DAN ETANOL MENGGUNAKAN METODE ESTERIFIKASI KAPASITAS 110,000 TON/TAHUN

Rahmadin, Rahmadin and Husda, Rifqi Rahmadani (2024) PRARANCANGAN PABRIK ETIL ASETAT DARI ASAM ASETAT DAN ETANOL MENGGUNAKAN METODE ESTERIFIKASI KAPASITAS 110,000 TON/TAHUN. Bachelor thesis, Institut Teknologi Kalimantan.

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Abstract

Produksi etil asetat dari asam asetat dan etanol menggunakan metode esterifikasi dengan kapasitas 110.000 ton/tahun terdiri dari tahap persiapan bahan baku, reaksi esterifikasi, dan pemisahan serta pemurnian produk etil asetat. Persiapan bahan baku dilakukan dengan mengencerkan etanol menjadi konsentrasi 95% serta asam asetat dengan konsentrasi 99.6%. Proses reaksi esterifikasi etil asetat dari asam asetat dan etanol dengan tambahan katalis asam sulfat pada reaktor CSTR (Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor). Tahap pemisahan dan pemurnian dilakukan untuk menghilangkan kandungan pengotor yang terikut dalam etil asetat agar diperoleh produk dengan kemurnian tinggi. Pabrik ini direncanakan berdiri di Kabupaten Tuban, Jawa Timur pada tahun 2032 dengan kapasitas 110.000 ton/tahun dan beroperasi selama 330 hari/tahun. Berdasarkan analisa ekonomi, diperoleh investasi modal tetap pabrik sebesar $161.341.677 dengan nilai Discounted Cash Flow Rate of Return (DCFR) sebesar 42,48%, Net Profit Value (NPV) sebesar $566.997.387, Discounted Payback Period (DPBP) selama 3,416 tahun, Return of Investment (ROI) after tax sebesar 61,8%, Break Event Point (BEP) sebesar 80%.

Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Divisions: Jurusan Teknologi Industri dan Proses > Teknik Kimia
Depositing User: Rahmadin Rahmadin
Date Deposited: 22 Dec 2023 06:38
Last Modified: 22 Dec 2023 06:38
URI: http://repository.itk.ac.id/id/eprint/20676

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