RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM MONITORING PADA SISTEM SMART GRID MENGGUNAKAN SENSOR ACS712 DAN SENSOR VOLTAGE DC

Vicky Hidayah, Vicky (2025) RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM MONITORING PADA SISTEM SMART GRID MENGGUNAKAN SENSOR ACS712 DAN SENSOR VOLTAGE DC. Bachelor thesis, Institut Teknologi Kalimantan.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini menghasilkan sebuah sistem monitoring energi terbarukan yang mengintegrasikan dua sumber energi, yaitu Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) dan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Bayu (PLTB). Sistem menggunakan berbagai sensor untuk memantau parameter kelistrikan secara real-time, seperti sensor arus ACS712, sensor tegangan DC, sensor intensitas cahaya LDR, sensor kecepatan angin anemometer, serta sensor tegangan dan arus AC ZMPT101B dan ZMCT103C. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa sensor ACS712 dan sensor tegangan DC mampu membaca nilai arus dan tegangan dengan tingkat akurasi yang baik, dengan rata-rata nilai Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) di bawah 10% terhadap alat ukur standar. Sensor LDR dan anemometer secara efektif melakuakan pembacaan perubahan intensitas cahaya dan kecepatan angin yang memengaruhi keluaran daya dari PLTS dan PLTB. Data yang diperoleh dikirimkan ke website monitoring melalui mikrokontroler ESP32 secara nirkabel. Analisis kinerja menunjukkan bahwa sistem mampu merespons perubahan beban dan mendeteksi gangguan seperti pemutusan pembangkit atau beban secara otomatis. Sistem juga mampu menampilkan status sistem, parameter daya, serta memberikan notifikasi gangguan secara real-time. Dengan demikian, sistem ini terbukti dapat memberikan solusi monitoring yang efektif, efisien, dan andal untuk implementasi smart grid skala kecil. Kata kunci: Sensor ACS712, Sensor Tegangan DC, Smart Grid, Monitoring Energi, PLTS, PLTB, ESP32.

Item Type:	Thesis (Bachelor)
Subjects:	T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Divisions:	Jurusan Teknologi Industri dan Proses > Teknik Elektro
Depositing User:	Vicky Hidayah
Date Deposited:	16 Jul 2025 06:26
Last Modified:	16 Jul 2025 06:26
URI:	http://repository.itk.ac.id/id/eprint/24605

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