Perancangan Kampung Vertikal dengan Pendekatan Eco-Housing di Lingkungan Perkotaan Padat Penduduk di Kota Balikpapan

Ningrum, Gricella Arya Mahara (2026) Perancangan Kampung Vertikal dengan Pendekatan Eco-Housing di Lingkungan Perkotaan Padat Penduduk di Kota Balikpapan. Bachelor thesis, Institut Teknologi Kalimantan.

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Abstract

Pertumbuhan penduduk dan keterbatasan lahan di Kota Balikpapan menyebabkan munculnya kawasan permukiman kumuh yang berdampak pada menurunnya kualitas lingkungan dan hunian. Kondisi tersebut membutuhkan solusi hunian vertikal yang mampu meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat tanpa menghilangkan karakter sosial masyarakat kampung. Perancangan Kampung Vertikal dengan Pendekatan Eco-Housing di lingkungan perkotaan padat penduduk di Kota Balikpapan menjadi salah satu alternatif penataan permukiman yang berkelanjutan, ramah lingkungan, dan sesuai bagi masyarakat berpenghasilan rendah (MBR). Perancangan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif untuk memahami kondisi eksisting permukiman serta metode Force-Based Framework dalam menghasilkan keputusan desain berdasarkan konteks lingkungan, kebutuhan hunian, dan aspek ekologi. Hasil perancangan menghasilkan kampung vertikal yang terdiri atas tiga massa bangunan, yaitu Blok A yang diperuntukkan bagi penghuni tipe young couple, family with kids dan extend family, Blok B bagi penghuni tipe single, young couple dan extend family serta Blok C yang diperuntukkan bagi penghuni lanjut usia (elderly couple). Blok A dan Blok B dirancang setinggi empat lantai, sedangkan Blok C terdiri atas dua lantai. Setiap blok dilengkapi ruang komunal untuk mendukung interaksi sosial, sedangkan pada lantai dasar Blok A disediakan tenant UMKM untuk menunjang aktivitas ekonomi penghuni. Konsep eco-housing diterapkan melalui optimalisasi pencahayaan dan penghawaan alami, pengelolaan air, serta penggunaan material lokal sehingga tercipta hunian yang layak, berkelanjutan, dan tetap mempertahankan identitas sosial masyarakat kampung. Kata kunci : eco-housing, force-based framework, kampung vertikal, permukiman kumuh, pertumbuhan penduduk.

Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HT Communities. Classes. Races
N Fine Arts > NA Architecture
Divisions: Jurusan Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan > Arsitektur
Depositing User: Gricella Arya Mahara Ningrum
Date Deposited: 10 Jul 2026 01:53
Last Modified: 10 Jul 2026 01:53
URI: http://repository.itk.ac.id/id/eprint/26397

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