Evaluasi Balikpapan City Trans (Bacitra) Berdasarkan Perspektif Perempuan-Submit Jurnal/Seminar

Rahmadana, Elsa Nizar (2026) Evaluasi Balikpapan City Trans (Bacitra) Berdasarkan Perspektif Perempuan-Submit Jurnal/Seminar. Bachelor thesis, Institut Teknologi Kalimantan.

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Abstract

Transportasi publik memiliki peran penting dalam mendukung mobilitas perkotaan, namun perempuan sebagai pengguna utama menghadapi risiko keamanan yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelompok lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi kualitas pelayanan Balikpapan City Trans (Bacitra) berdasarkan perspektif perempuan melalui identifikasi indikator pelayanan, analisis tingkat kepentingan dan kepuasan, serta perumusan arahan peningkatan layanan yang responsif gender. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan campuran (mixed method) dengan kuesioner terhadap 384 penumpang perempuan, observasi lapangan, wawancara dengan pengelola, dan studi literatur. Analisis data menggunakan Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI), Importance Performance Analysis (IPA), dan analisis SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan analisis komparatif menghasilkan enam variabel utama pelayanan (keamanan, keselamatan, kenyamanan, aksesibilitas, kesetaraan, dan pelayanan) yang dijabarkan menjadi 26 atribut, dengan 17 indikator masih menunjukkan kesenjangan antara kondisi eksisting dan rekomendasi literatur, terutama pada aspek media edukasi anti-kekerasan, informasi pengaduan, dan petugas keamanan. Nilai CSI sebesar 86,8% mengindikasikan tingkat kepuasan sangat puas secara agregat, namun pemetaan IPA mengidentifikasi tujuh atribut prioritas utama perbaikan, meliputi kebersihan halte, perlindungan halte dari cuaca, kepadatan penumpang pada jam sibuk, kondisi jalur pejalan kaki, kestabilan laju bus, jarak halte dari aktivitas harian, serta ketidaktersediaan informasi pengaduan di halte. Berdasarkan analisis SWOT, strategi prioritas mencakup integrasi UU TPKS ke dalam prosedur operasional, penyediaan nomor darurat dan saluran pengaduan khusus, pemanfaatan teknologi QR Code, serta penambahan petugas keamanan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa meskipun indeks kepuasan tergolong sangat puas, kesenjangan antara kepentingan dan kepuasan pada sejumlah atribut memerlukan perbaikan segera guna mewujudkan transportasi publik yang aman dan inklusif bagi perempuan.

Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HE Transportation and Communications
H Social Sciences > HN Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reform
H Social Sciences > HX Socialism. Communism. Anarchism
Divisions: Jurusan Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan > Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota
Depositing User: Elsa Nizar Rahmadana
Date Deposited: 17 Jul 2026 02:06
Last Modified: 17 Jul 2026 02:06
URI: http://repository.itk.ac.id/id/eprint/27536

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