Pra Rancangan Pabrik Magnesium Klorida dari Air Laut dan Asam Klorida Dengan Metode Regenerasi HCl

Nuria Jannah, Ella and Elaine Faustine, Evelyn (2025) Pra Rancangan Pabrik Magnesium Klorida dari Air Laut dan Asam Klorida Dengan Metode Regenerasi HCl. Bachelor thesis, Institut Teknologi Kalimantan.

	Text 05211026_05211031_cover.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only until 2027. Download (145kB) | Request a copy
	Text 05211026_05211031_statement_of_authenticity.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only until 2027. Download (312kB) | Request a copy
	Text 05211026_05211031_publishing_agreement.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only until 2027. Download (362kB) | Request a copy
	Text 05211026_05211031_approval_sheet.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only until 2027. Download (313kB) | Request a copy
	Text 05211026_05211031_preface.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only until 2027. Download (329kB) | Request a copy
	Text 05211026_05211031_abstract_id.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only until 2027. Download (330kB) | Request a copy
	Text 05211026_05211031_abstract_en.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only until 2027. Download (331kB) | Request a copy
	Text 05211026_05211031_table_of_content.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only until 2027. Download (397kB) | Request a copy
	Text 05211026_05211031_illustrations.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only until 2027. Download (345kB) | Request a copy
	Text 05211026_05211031_tables.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only until 2027. Download (392kB) | Request a copy
	Text 05211026_05211031_notations.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only until 2027. Download (320kB) | Request a copy
	Text 05211026_05211031_chapter_1.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only until 2027. Download (546kB) | Request a copy
	Text 05211026_05211031_chapter_2.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only until 2027. Download (444kB) | Request a copy
	Text 05211026_05211031_chapter_3.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only until 2027. Download (756kB) | Request a copy
	Text 05211026_05211031_chapter_4.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only until 2027. Download (884kB) | Request a copy
	Text 05211026_05211031_chapter_5.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only until 2027. Download (580kB) | Request a copy
	Text 05211026_05211031_chapter_6.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only until 2027. Download (509kB) | Request a copy
	Text 05211026_05211031_chapter_7.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only until 2027. Download (849kB) | Request a copy
	Text 05211026_05211031_chapter_8.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only until 2027. Download (516kB) | Request a copy
	Text 05211026_05211031_conclusions.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only until 2027. Download (297kB) | Request a copy
	Text 05211026_05211031_bibliography.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only until 2027. Download (294kB) | Request a copy
	Text 05211026_05211031_enclosure.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only until 2027. Download (1MB) | Request a copy
	Text 05211026_05211031_paper.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only until 2027. Download (453kB) | Request a copy
	Text 05211026_05211031_presentation.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only until 2027. Download (1MB) | Request a copy
	Text 05211026_05211031_Form. TA-020.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only until 2027. Download (166kB) | Request a copy

Abstract

Magnesium klorida merupakan senyawa kimia anorganik yang banyak diaplikasikan di berbagai industri seperti tekstil, farmasi, katalis, dan lain-lain. Berdasarkan Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) tahun 2024, kebutuhan impor magnesium klorida mencapai 6.588 ton dan rata-rata pertumbuhan 10 tahun terakhir, yaitu sebesar 25,10%. Magnesium Klorida memiliki banyak potensi salah satunya ialah peran sebagai katalis seperti Shell High Activity Catalyst (SHAC), dan bahan untuk produksi industri serta karet sintesis melalui proses polimerisasi. Magnesium klorida dibuat dari air laut dan asam klorida melalui metode regenerasi asam klorida. reaktor CSTR pada suhu 35°C untuk meningkatkan kemurnian MgCl2 dan meregenerasikan HCl. Produksi diawali dengan pemurnian air laut menggunakan crystallizer dan centrifuge untuk mengendapkan garam, seperti gypsum, NaCl, dan glauber salt. Larutan brine kemudian diabsorpsi dengan gas HCl dalam kolom absorber dan dilakukan proses regenerasi HCl melalui reaktor CSTR dan stripper untuk mendapatkan MgCl2. Pabrik dirancang dengan kapasitas 25.000 ton/tahun yang berlokasi di Kawasan Industri Panca Puri, Cilegon, dengan pertimbangan ketersedian bahan baku, infrastruktur, serta pasar untuk proses distribusi. Pabrik mampu menghasilkan MgCl2 secara efisien dan ramah lingkungan, serta dapat mendukung pengurangan ketergantungan terhadap impor melalui metode regenerasi HCl. Hasil kelayakan ekonomi dengan analisa ekonomi menunjukkan BEP sebesar 22%, ROI sebesar 62%, dan DCFR sebesar 32,61%.

Item Type:	Thesis (Bachelor)
Subjects:	T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) T Technology > TP Chemical technology T Technology > TS Manufactures
Divisions:	Jurusan Teknologi Industri dan Proses > Teknik Kimia
Depositing User:	Evelyn Elaine Faustine
Date Deposited:	14 Jul 2025 00:31
Last Modified:	14 Jul 2025 00:31
URI:	http://repository.itk.ac.id/id/eprint/24293

Actions (login required)

View Item