Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Mobile Untuk Analisis Kualitas Las Pada Midship Kapal Menggunakan Mikroskop Portabel dan Computer Vision

Raharja, Rahmad (2026) Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Mobile Untuk Analisis Kualitas Las Pada Midship Kapal Menggunakan Mikroskop Portabel dan Computer Vision. Bachelor thesis, Institut Teknologi Kalimantan.

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Abstract

Pemastian mutu (quality control) pengelasan midship kapal sangat krusial untuk mencegah risiko kecelakaan maritim. Namun, metode Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) konvensional seperti Liquid Penetrant Testing (PT) membutuhkan logistik kimia berbahaya, berisiko K3, dan memakan waktu lama (15–30 menit). Penelitian ini bertujuan membangun aplikasi mobile WeldInspector AI sebagai instrumen inspeksi visual permukaan otomatis berbasis computer vision yang terintegrasi dengan mikroskop portabel. Sistem dikembangkan menggunakan framework Flutter, modul OpenCV pada handphone, serta model Hybrid MobileNetV2-SVM yang dioptimasi dengan Squared Hinge Loss. Pelatihan menggunakan dataset seimbang 150 citra per kelas untuk Crack, Porosity, dan Good Welding. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan model Hybrid MobileNetV2-SVM mengungguli baseline MobileNetV2 Standar (Softmax) dengan Akurasi Global 86,33% (naik +9,66% dari model standar yang hanya 76,67%), rata-rata makro Precision 0,88, dan Recall makro 0,87. Model hibrida ini sukses mengunci Recall 1,00 pada kelas Crack (zero false negative) dan Precision 1,00 pada kelas Porosity (zero false positive). Pengujian lapangan membuktikan integrasi mikroskop portabel berbasis On-The�Go (OTG) berhasil mengeliminasi distorsi bayangan dan fluktuasi cahaya kamera biasa, dengan tingkat kepercayaan hingga 99,6%. Validasi skala Likert oleh Welding Inspector menghasilkan indeks keterterimaan 100% (Sangat Layak) dengan durasi inferensi lokal di bawah 2 detik. Disimpulkan bahwa WeldInspector AI sangat valid, efisien, dan andal untuk melengkapi ekosistem kontrol kualitas galangan kapal modern.

Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Subjects: A General Works > AI Indexes (General)
Divisions: Jurusan Teknologi Industri dan Proses > Teknik Elektro
Depositing User: Rahmad Rahmad Raharja
Date Deposited: 16 Jul 2026 03:25
Last Modified: 16 Jul 2026 03:25
URI: http://repository.itk.ac.id/id/eprint/27295

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