PRA-RANCANGAN PABRIK METILEN KLORIDA DARI METIL KLORIDA DAN KLORIN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PROSES TERMAL KLORINASI DENGAN KAPASITAS 25.000 TON/TAHUN

Afifah, Dea Layla and Ainia, Andi Mahdia (2026) PRA-RANCANGAN PABRIK METILEN KLORIDA DARI METIL KLORIDA DAN KLORIN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PROSES TERMAL KLORINASI DENGAN KAPASITAS 25.000 TON/TAHUN. Bachelor thesis, Institut Teknologi Kalimantan.

[img] Text
05221038_cover.pdf
Download (196kB)
[img] Text
05221038_statement_of_authenticity.pdf
Download (77kB)
[img] Text
05221038_publishing_agreement.pdf
Download (262kB)
[img] Text
05221038_approval_sheet.pdf
Download (86kB)
[img] Text
05221038_preface.pdf
Download (238kB)
[img] Text
05221038_abstract_id.pdf
Download (224kB)
[img] Text
05221038_abstract_en.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only until 3 October 2028.
Download (221kB) | Request a copy
[img] Text
05221038_table_of_content.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only until 3 October 2028.
Download (271kB) | Request a copy
[img] Text
05221038_illustrations.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only until 3 October 2028.
Download (223kB) | Request a copy
[img] Text
05221038_tables.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only until 3 October 2028.
Download (250kB) | Request a copy
[img] Text
05221038_notations.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only until 3 October 2028.
Download (251kB) | Request a copy
[img] Text
05221038_chapter_1.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only until 3 October 2028.
Download (374kB) | Request a copy
[img] Text
05221038_chapter_2.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only until 3 October 2028.
Download (337kB) | Request a copy
[img] Text
05221038_chapter_3.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only until 3 October 2028.
Download (298kB) | Request a copy
[img] Text
05221038_chapter_4.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only until 3 October 2028.
Download (637kB) | Request a copy
[img] Text
05221038_chapter_5.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only until 3 October 2028.
Download (354kB) | Request a copy
[img] Text
05221038_chapter_6.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only until 3 October 2028.
Download (452kB) | Request a copy
[img] Text
05221038_chapter_7.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only until 3 October 2028.
Download (447kB) | Request a copy
[img] Text
05221038_chapter_8.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only until 3 October 2028.
Download (346kB) | Request a copy
[img] Text
05221038_conclusions.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only until 3 October 2028.
Download (194kB) | Request a copy
[img] Text
05221038_bibliography.pdf
Download (212kB)
[img] Text
05221038_enclosure.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only until 3 October 2028.
Download (1MB) | Request a copy
[img] Text
05221038_paper.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only until 3 October 2028.
Download (334kB) | Request a copy
[img] Text
05221038_presentation.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only until 3 October 2028.
Download (2MB) | Request a copy

Abstract

Metilen klorida (CH₂Cl₂) merupakan bahan kimia penting yang banyak digunakan sebagai pelarut dalam industri cat dan coating, resin, perekat, serta berbagai proses manufaktur. Pra-rancangan pabrik metilen klorida akan dibangun di Kawasan Industri Krakatau Industrial Estate Cilegon (KIEC), Banten dengan kapasitas 25.000 ton/tahun. Bahan baku berupa metil klorida akan disuplai oleh PT Joetsu City-Jepang dan bahan baku klorin akan disuplai oleh PT Chandra Asri. Sintesis metilen klorida melalui proses thermal chlorination. Proses produksi terdiri dari persiapan bahan baku dengan mencampurkan fresh feed metil klorida dan klorin di masing–masing mixing point sebelum dialirkan ke reaktor. Sintesis berlangsung secara adiabatik di suhu 400 °C dan tekanan 3 atm di dalam reaktor klorinasi (Furnace reactor tipe plug flow reactor). Produk yang dihasilkan berupa metilen klorida dan asam klorida yang akan dimurnikan menggunakan menara distilasi untuk produk metilen klorida dan kolom absorber untuk asam klorida. Pabrik direncanakan beroperasi selama 24 jam dalam 330 hari. Dari hasil analisis ekonomi pabrik metilen klorida diperoleh modal tetap sebesar Rp 174.235.449.018. Hasil analisis profitabilitas menunjukkan ROI sebesar 85,96%, SDP 33,8%, BEP 66%, NPV Rp 3.056.672.927.042 dan DPBP 1,22 tahun. Berdasarkan aspek-aspek tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa pra rancangan pabrik metilen klorida ini layak untuk dikaji lebih lanjut. Kata Kunci : Metilen Klorida, Klorinasi Termal, Metil Klorida, Gas Klorin, Pra rancangan Pabrik, Industri Kimia, Ekonomi Teknik

Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Divisions: Jurusan Teknologi Industri dan Proses > Teknik Kimia
Depositing User: Andi Mahdia Ainia
Date Deposited: 20 Jul 2026 00:57
Last Modified: 20 Jul 2026 00:57
URI: http://repository.itk.ac.id/id/eprint/27748

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item